
Novva Data Centers has built and operated a portfolio of four purpose-built waterless data center facilities across the Western United States — in West Jordan, Utah; Colorado Springs, Colorado; North Las Vegas, Nevada; and Storey County, Nevada (Tahoe-Reno Industrial Center). Every Novva facility uses the company’s proprietary water-free cooling system, which combines ambient desert air cooling, refrigeration via closed-loop chiller, and direct-to-chip liquid cooling for high-density workloads — without drawing from municipal water supplies for cooling purposes. Novva’s fourth facility, the Tahoe-Reno campus, opened in late 2024 and deploys water-free direct-to-chip cooling for AI workloads alongside robot dog facility monitoring. With 1 GW of total capacity in development across four pipeline projects, Novva is the most geographically distributed waterless data center operator in the Western United States.
Vantage Data Centers Closed-Loop Chilled Water Systems
Vantage Data Centers has standardized closed-loop chilled water cooling systems across its global portfolio, achieving documented water reductions of 90% compared to traditional cooling methods. Across three major U.S. projects — the Frontier mega-campus in [...]
Switch SUPERNAP 100% Recycled Effluent Water Cooling
Switch operates its SUPERNAP data center campuses — including the flagship Las Vegas campus, one of the largest data center ecosystems in the world at over 3 million square feet — using 100% recycled effluent [...]
Oracle AI Data Centers Zero Water Consumption Through Closed-Loop Cooling Engineering
Oracle Corporation has engineered and deployed a direct-to-chip, closed-loop, non-evaporative cooling architecture across its new AI data center facilities. This design eliminates ongoing community water consumption for cooling purposes entirely. Once the system is filled [...]



